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Leith Roll of Honour - Leith's sacrifices in the Great War remembered
Once again the Leith Roll of Honour was on display
during the week of Leith Festival, June 2009. The Roll consists of five volumes
listing the names of 2206 Leithers who gave their lives, as volunteers and conscripts,
in the Great War of 1914-18. The youngest was a teenager and the oldest was
59. One detail which brings them back to life is their address, so many of which
are still familiar street names today. The population of Leith at the time was
84,000 and over 14,000 went to fight in the war - one in six of the entire area.
Left <<<: Archivist Laura Brouard of LHS Archive with
a volume of the roll. A banner of Jimmy Rutherford who died in the Spanish Civil
War is behind.
Right >>>:The five volumes of the Roll with the white gloves
used for turning their pages
The Leith and Newhaven
men were part of Queen's Edinburgh Rifles, many forming the ill fated 7th Battallion.
180 odd men lost their lives in the Gretna rail disaster, en route to Gallipoli,
a figure drawn out from the researches of one man, Andrew Grant.
Andrew visited the Leith Roll, last year with his wife, and his imagination
was captured by the discovery of one of her relatives, a J. Dickie in the Roll.
Andrew's research into this man, was the start of a journey which led him to
trace as much detail as possible about those listed in the Roll. He has compiled
a fully searchable reference work that enables Leithers to discover what they
can. One visitor was a 98 year old woman, who was able to see a picture of her
loved one for the first time in 90 years.
Left <<<:John Kent and Andrew
Grant discussing the research with a visitor
Right >>>: Andrew Grant photographing war portraits from the
Leith Observer.
Andrew has worked his way through the back copies
of the Leith Observer, tracing details of the men's lives and copying the war
portraits preserved there. War portraits were taken in situ where the soldiers
were serving, and many many families had no other visual memory of their deceased.
With painstaking care, over 900 hours, Andrew has compiled these war portraits,
along with details of where the men are buried (some 1,000 of them only marked
by war memorials in far off lands,) as well as details of the regiments and battalions
with which they served. Andrew's records are shown in the pictures above, and
will soon be on permanent display in Leith Library.
Left <<<: War Portrait of Lance-Corporal Adam Henderson
(Bridgend, Leith) who died of wounds after the War
Right >>>:War Portrait of Corporal A. Laing, a blacksmith
from Bonnington Rd who died of influenza in India.
Intriguingly the story of these men has continued
beyond the Roll, into the present. While relatives have discovered details of
their lost loved ones, Andrew has uncovered 18 Leithers who died in the Great
War, and who are not noted in the Roll. Along with this, human connections have
been made. Many people have discovered common bonds that they would not otherwise
have found, including a bridge spanning the generations between Andrew and young
military historian Dave Clarke pictured
on the opening page of our Leith Festival coverage, whose knowledge of the
Royal Scots was accorded the testimony "what he doesn't know about the Royal Scots
isn't worth knowing." The story of the men from Leith who died far from home will
not be forgotten.
Photographs are shown, capturing the edition of the Leith Observer
which Andrew was studying when Leith & North visited. The Roll is held by
Lothian Health Services Archive.
Lothian
Health Services Archive web site >>>
Read about the Gretna rail disaster on Wikipedia >>>